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Amsterdam City

 

Amsterdam  is an unusual city in that it has all the advantages of a big city -- culture, history, food, entertainment, good transport -- with relatively few of the disadvantages: it is physically small, beautiful, relatively quiet, and largely thanks to the canals, has relatively little traffic.

This guide page tells you something about Amsterdam in the hope that it will improve your enjoyment while here.

 Amsterdam is a magic city, full of surprising things and you can explore Amsterdam and its surroundings on foot, by bike, coach or boat. Among the city you can find many VVV tourist information office where you can find a lot of information about accommodation, museums, excursions, canal cruises, etc.

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  • History

Amsterdam was originally established as a fishing village at the mouth of the Amstel River during the 13th century. The city prospered over the years, with its wealth and power peaking during the 17th century's Golden Age. Today the restored façades of buildings representing all periods in Amsterdam's history await your visit. When you first arrive, you are stunned by its well preserved beauty. Be it sunny, cloudy or rainy: in any weather the city can hypnotize you with a sense of timelessness, but the summer is perfect for walking around and exploring this fine city. (...more )

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  • Practical Information

* WEATHER  The summer is the best time of the year to sit by the canals or take a bike trip through the country. Spring is a good time to visit too, as the bulb flowers are in full bloom in this season. April is the best month for daffodils, May for tulips. The Keuhttp://www.goamsterdam.nl/uk/history.htmlkenhof flower exhibition is a wonderful place to visit during spring.
Rain is spread pretty evenly over the year, so there is not much point in trying to avoid the Dutch drizzle. Winter can be quite cold, but you will find that the museums are not very busy, which is not a bad thing. If it gets cold enough for the canals and waterways to freeze over, the Dutch enjoy skating on the canals and flood plains.

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* SHOPS  Most shops are open from Tuesday to Friday between 9 am and 6 pm. On Saturdays business hours differ between 8:30/9 - 4/5 pm. Mondays shops open between 11 am and 1 pm and close at 6 pm.

Most cities have late-night shopping (until 9 pm) on Thursdays or Fridays. In holiday and tourist resorts many shops are open at night and on Sundays. For business hours on Sundays or late night shopping, please call a local tourist information office.


SUNDAY SHOPPING AND LATE-NIGHT SHOPPING IN THE MAIN CITIES
Amsterdam
Sunday: every week from 12 am to 7 pm
Late night shopping: every Thursday until 9 pm

 

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* TELEPHONE SYSTEM  To call Holland you dial your international dialing code, followed by 31 (country code for Holland), then the area code (omit the first zero) and the local number.

Some important area codes:
 

Amsterdam - (0)20
Rotterdam - (0)10
Utrecht - (0)30
Maastricht - (0)43
The Hague - (0)70

 

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* MOVING AROUND  The cities of Amsterdam offers transportation by tram. Amsterdam also have a subway system. Most tram and subway services start at 6 a.m. and run until approximately 12 midnight. The subway trains and trams are usually faster than the city buses. You do not have to buy a ticket on the tram/subway but you use the so-called "strippen card". Of course bicycles are available for rent in practically every city, town and village in Holland at bike dealers, repair shops and rental agencies. The rate is approximately EUR 5.90 per day or EUR 41 per week for a standard model. Prices vary according to location and quality of the bicycle, as well as to the demand for rentals at any particular time of the year.

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* TIPPING All prices in the Netherlands by law include tax and tips: the price you see is the price you pay. Normal Dutch practice in restaurants is to round up to some whole number of euros, so that the tip is about 5%. Don't feel obliged to leave a tip. If the bill says "service not included" they are just trying to rip you off. You don't need to tip in taxis either.

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* SAFETY & HEALTH Amsterdam is a safe city, and there is nothing to fear from walking in any part of the city. Even in the red-light district around the Oude Kerk, there are always lots of tourists wandering around. As in any large city you should beware of pick pockets. Don't try to photograph the women in the red-light district though: that would be risky!

The water from taps is perfectly drinkable.

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Useful addresses and links:

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Amsterdam subway map created by and provided by M. E. Koch

 

 

This site was created with the support of the Youth Programme/European Commission & the Dutch NIZW Nationaal Agentschap

 

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